Date of Award

Spring 5-24-2024

Document Type

Honors Project

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Department

Art and Art History

Department Chair or Program Director

Mentore, Laura

First Advisor

DeLancey, Julia

Major or Concentration

Art History

Abstract

In the medieval period, both professed women and laywomen were deeply involved in manuscript production, and the use of books was often a vital part of their religious practices. In order to fully understand the value that manuscripts held for medieval women it is important to understand the medical and philosophical understandings of sex that permeated medieval society in order to better understand gendered experiences within Christian spaces. Additionally, examining how vision was understood as both a physical and spiritual process allows for a deeper understanding of how visual art is used in religious contexts. In the medieval period, understandings of sex, philosophy, and religion were all inextricably intertwined, making an interdisciplinary approach ideal. This paper will explore the overlap of gender and visual experience and apply them to two manuscripts produced and used by women in Medingen Abbey, a Cistercian convent located near the town of Lüneburg.

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